Archive for October, 2009

New Professionalism Roundup

Sunday, October 25th, 2009

Tip of the hat to the InjusticeNews Twitter feed for several of these stories.

  • West Virginia police officer gets two years in prison on federal civil rights charges. His local department had failed to fire him after more than 20 complaints of false charges, racial discrimination, and excessive force.
  • Police stop San Bernardino, California man on his Harley, arrest him, and detain him for more than two days without ever processing him. The beating was captured on video.
  • Minneapolis officers in a SWAT van pull over Mercedes driven by a black man. An altercation ensues. Police report dramatically differs from the stop captured on video. City settles for $100,000. Internal affairs won’t say if any of the officers were investigated.
  • Chicago police plan benefit to raise legal funds for cop who killed two people while driving drunk, then walked away from the accident.
  • Georgia cop caught exposing himself to a woman during a traffic stop. His department gives him the option of resigning instead of being fired, which allows him to then find work at another police department. You can probably guess what happened next.
  • The police officer who shot and nearly killed an unarmed Grand Valley State student during a pot bust last year is back on the job. His squad car was apparently stolen earlier this month.
  • Indiana police chief suspended for refusing to turn over results of an internal investigation to the city council.
  • Montana doctor wins default judgment against police department after he was arrested for refusing to leave the side of a suicidal woman. The default judgment is the result of someone in the department deleting dash cam video of the event. Apparently, video of other questionable police encounters had been deleted as well.
  • New Professionalism Roundup

    Sunday, October 25th, 2009

    Tip of the hat to the InjusticeNews Twitter feed for several of these stories.

  • West Virginia police officer gets two years in prison on federal civil rights charges. His local department had failed to fire him after more than 20 complaints of false charges, racial discrimination, and excessive force.
  • Police stop San Bernardino, California man on his Harley, arrest him, and detain him for more than two days without ever processing him. The beating was captured on video.
  • Minneapolis officers in a SWAT van pull over Mercedes driven by a black man. An altercation ensues. Police report dramatically differs from the stop captured on video. City settles for $100,000. Internal affairs won’t say if any of the officers were investigated.
  • Chicago police plan benefit to raise legal funds for cop who killed two people while driving drunk, then walked away from the accident.
  • Georgia cop caught exposing himself to a woman during a traffic stop. His department gives him the option of resigning instead of being fired, which allows him to then find work at another police department. You can probably guess what happened next.
  • The police officer who shot and nearly killed an unarmed Grand Valley State student during a pot bust last year is back on the job. His squad car was apparently stolen earlier this month.
  • Indiana police chief suspended for refusing to turn over results of an internal investigation to the city council.
  • Montana doctor wins default judgment against police department after he was arrested for refusing to leave the side of a suicidal woman. The default judgment is the result of someone in the department deleting dash cam video of the event. Apparently, video of other questionable police encounters had been deleted as well.
  • Reprint: Report on Slovak State Police attacks against Mike Gogulski

    Saturday, October 24th, 2009

    From Mike Gogulski (2009-10-22): Report on Slovak State Police attacks against Mike Gogulski, 5 September 2009. Mike has asked that this information be republished as widely as possible in order to spread the word about it, and, I presume, in order to make it impossible to suppress the information by suppressing a single distribution point. I lazy-linked the story as soon as possible after Mike let me know about it; now, in the interest of spreading out the record as far as possible, I will also reprint it in full. If you have a blog, you might do the same. Here you go:

    To all who pledged to support me in this matter, I would ask that you republish the below information as broadly as possible, and without delay.

    Also available in MS Word 2003, PDF, and MS-Word exported filtered HTML formats.

    REVISION HISTORY

    • v1.0 – 20090906
      • Original version, real names, episodes 1-9, 6 image attachments
    • v1.1 – 20090908
      • Name labels harmonized in preparation for generation of 2 versions
      • Forked into full and no-names versions
      • Minor cleanup throughout
      • Added WITNESS
      • Added offense “Abuse of Authority by Public Official”
      • Introduction added to Episode 1, including first interaction with WITNESS
      • Episode 9 expanded
      • Episodes 10 and 11 added
      • Catalogue of injuries added
      • Tables of contents and figures added
    • V1.2 – 20091022
      • Release version, with relevant, known names

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    REVISION HISTORY.. 1

    TABLE OF CONTENTS. 2

    CAST.. 3

    LOCATIONS. 4

    CATALOGUE OF INJURIES (created 8 September 2009) 5

    EPISODE 1 – Saturday, 5 September 2009, inside building, BAR.. 6

    EPISODE 2 – 5 September 2009, courtyard, BAR.. 7

    EPISODE 2 – 5 September 2009, courtyard, BAR.. 8

    EPISODE 3 – 5 September 2009, courtyard, BAR.. 9

    EPISODE 4 – RESIDENCE.. 12

    EPISODE 5 – POLICE STATION.. 13

    EPISODE 6 – POLICE STATION.. 14

    EPISODE 7 – POLICE STATION.. 15

    EPISODE 8 – POLICE STATION.. 16

    EPISODE 9 – POLICE STATION, Kramáre hospital, RESIDENCE.. 17

    EPISODE 10 – RESIDENCE – Saturday, 5 September 2009. 18

    EPISODE 11 – RESIDENCE – Sunday, 6 September 2009. 19

    EPISODE 12 – RESIDENCE, POLICE STATION – Monday, 7 September 2009. 20

    CAST

    Michael Jude Gogulski – Bar patron, victim, complainant, victim, prisoner, victim, patient, witness.

    WITNESS – Female who frequents/works at BAR. Brunette, short hair, late 20s to early 30s. Knows me by sight and by name.

    BARTENDER – Early-30s female, black hair. Bartender/supervisor at BAR.

    ATTACKER – Manager/owner of BAR. Early 40s (?), moustache, straight greasy hair. Presumably Ján Kurtulík, owner/officer of KELLE, s.r.o., operator of the BAR.

    BLONDE – Unknown blonde female associate of ATTACKER’s, possibly his business partner.

    MIROSLAV PAŠEK – Police officer and main police attacker, about 5’10”, muscled, close-cropped hair, early to mid-30s. Standard police uniform. Identified by name tag pinned to uniform chest, left side. Two-stars plus wings rank insignia (uncertain).

    CURLY – Police officer with short dark curly hair, fat with prominent belly, early to mid-40s. Equal in rank or superior to MIROSLAV PAŠEK. Standard police uniform.

    ROOKIE1 and ROOKIE2 – Early-20s police officers wearing blue jumpsuit type police uniforms.

    DISPATCHER – Emergency police dispatcher responding to my call at telephone number 158.

    MARTIN – English-speaking police officer assigned to interpreter duty. Late 20s to early 30s.

    FRIEND1 – My friend who I called from jail.

    GUEST1 and GUEST2 – Two female couchsurfing guests from Slovenia staying at my residence.

    FRIEND2 – My friend who met me at the hospital and drove me home.

    LOCATIONS

    POLICE STATION – Police station where I was taken. Šuňavcova 2, Bratislava – Nové Mesto

    BAR – “Erotic Salon” establishment at Mikovíniho 2, Bratislava, Slovakia. Called variously “Wild Angels” and “Nymfa Salon”. Operated by Kelle, s.r.o., operated in turn by its officer, Ján Kurtulík. Location of attack by ATTACKER.

    RESIDENCE – My flat.

    CATALOGUE OF INJURIES (created 8 September 2009)

    1. 2-cm round dermal abrasion, outer left elbow Possible Source:  Falling to ground after being struck by ATTACKER; Falling to ground after being struck by MIROSLAV PAŠEK at bar or in cell
    2. 1.5-cm oblong dermal abrasion, inner left elbow Possible Source: Scraped BAR wall while being held in pain-lock hold against wall by MIROSLAV PAŠEK
    3. Several other dermal and epidermal small abrasions on outer left elbow Possible Source: Uncertain
    4. 2-cm round dermal abrasion, inner right elbow Possible Source: Falling to ground after being struck by MIROSLAV PAŠEK at bar or in cell
    5. 1-cm epidermal cut, right index finger Possible Source: Uncertain
    6. Two .5 to .75-cm dermal abrasions to head, 3cm above hairline at forehead Possible Source: Head smashed into wall at BAR by MIROSLAV PAŠEK (multiple times)
    7. 3-cm dermal laceration, behind left ear Possible Source: Uncertain
    8. 1-cm dermal abrasion, top of left knee Possible Source: Falling to ground after being struck by ATTACKER; Falling to ground after being struck by MIROSLAV PAŠEK at bar or in cell
    9. 1.5-cm light dermal abrasion, front of left knee Possible Source: Falling to ground after being struck by ATTACKER; Falling to ground after being struck by MIROSLAV PAŠEK at bar or in cell
    10. 6-cm x 5-cm deep contusion, inner side top of left knee. Purpling bruise Possible Source: Falling to ground after being struck by MIROSLAV PAŠEK at bar or in cell
    11. 5-cm x 4-cm light contusion, left thigh, 10-15-cm from kneecap. Light bluish bruise. Possible Source: Uncertain
    12. 8-cm x 4-cm contusion, upper right inner arm. Banded and jointed pattern reflecting 2 or 3 fingers’ grip. Possible Source: Attack by MIROSLAV PAŠEK in holding cell
    13. 6-cm x 2-cm light contusion, right side of back below scapula, near side. Possible Source: Punched by MIROSLAV PAŠEK or CURLY at BAR
    14. Contusion to right pectoralis. Possible Source: Punched by MIROSLAV PAŠEK at BAR
    15. Contusions to ribs and connective tissue below right pectoralis. Possible Source: Punched by ATTACKER1, by MIROSLAV PAŠEK or CURLY at BAR, or by MIROSLAV PAŠEK in cell
    16. Contusion to upper lumbar spine Possible Source: Punched by MIROSLAV PAŠEK or CURLY at BAR
    17. Contusion to lower tip of right scapula Possible Source: Punched by MIROSLAV PAŠEK or CURLY at BAR
    EPISODE 1 – Saturday, 5 September 2009, inside building, BAR

    ~4:00 AM: I arrive at BAR and order a whiskey. As I walk to a free table, WITNESS sees me and calls my name. I’ve introduced myself to her by name and spoken to her at length during two previous visits. We greet each other and I offer here some of my whiskey. She drains the glass instantly. I get another from the bar.

    ~4:35 AM: I am told “You must leave” by BARTENDER. She has been giving me trouble for only buying drinks rather than the other services on the menu as well.

    After refusing to leave for no valid reason, and after dashing briefly upstairs in reaction to hearing a woman screaming but finding nothing amiss (WITNESS had gone upstairs with a patron), BARTENDER makes a phone call. Shortly after, ATTACKER appears in BAR with BLONDE. ATTACKER has a conversation with BARTENDER, stands behind bar looking at me. He is clearly the owner or manager. BLONDE also stands behind bar, and I observe her doing paperwork. ATTACKER and BLONDE retire to back room.

    There were several other people in the establishment who witnessed me reacting to the scream, and being asked to leave and refused service: three presumably Slovak patrons, and 3-4 female staff.

    After relenting to her demand and while asking a final time for a last drink (she told me they had stopped serving, then went to deliver drinks to some guests), I take a photograph of BARTENDER with my mobile phone and exit the building into the courtyard. As I leave, I observe BARTENDER hurrying into the back room.

    EPISODE 2 – 5 September 2009, courtyard, BAR

    Between Episode 1 and 4:53 AM

    I approach the outer gate to the courtyard and find it locked. I turn around to see ATTACKER emerge from door to back office and walking toward me. ATTACKER carries some sort of blunt weapon (metal baton?) in right hand, resting the weapon against the back of his head as he approaches me.

    ATTACKER approaches me and a verbal exchange begins. I demand the door be unlocked. ATTACKER demands that I delete the photo of BARTENDER. I refuse. ATTACKER makes threatening gestures and continues approaching me more closely. Exchange continues until ATTACKER strikes me at least once, possibly twice, on right side of upper body with his left hand. He then strikes me open-handed on right side of face, causing my glasses to fly off and clatter to the floor of the courtyard somewhere.

    I tell ATTACKER now that I will delete the photo of BARTENDER. I take the mobile phone (Nokia 6120c) from my pocket. He takes it from my hand and begins looking for the photo. I snatch it from his hands, show him the screen, locate the photo of BARTENDER, delete it, then page through other photos until he is satisfied it has been deleted.

    ATTACKER now opens the gate to the courtyard and walks back into his the back room office, inside which I can see a number of active video monitors. He sits behind a desk looking toward me, while BLONDE sits in a chair in front of the desk, facing the video monitors. I search for my glasses on the ground and cannot find them.

    CHARGEABLE OFFENSES: False Imprisonment, Assault and Battery (all to ATTACKER)

    EPISODE 2 – 5 September 2009, courtyard, BAR

    Still in the courtyard, I dial 150 on my mobile phone at 4:53 AM. I tell respondent I need police. I’m told this is the fire department, and to call 158. I hang up and call 158 to be answered by DISPATCHER at 4:54 AM.

    I tell DISPATCHER that I may have been robbed of my glasses and that I have been physically assaulted, requesting the police to come. I give him the location and address.

    I continue searching for my glasses, to no avail, remaining in the courtyard. Several times I approach the open door to the back office where ATTACKER and BLONDE sit as described above, tell them that I’ve called the police. Over the course of ~10 minutes waiting for the police to arrive, I make an escalating series of demands for money from ATTACKER to simply leave and forget the incident, starting at €500 and ending at €3000. ATTACKER is impassive, says nothing. BLONDE never looks in my direction, and I don’t hear them speaking to each other.

    EPISODE 3 – 5 September 2009, courtyard, BAR

    ~5:05 AM. Two police cars arrive, carrying MIROSLAV PAŠEK, CURLY, ROOKIE1 and ROOKIE2.

    I stand behind open gate to courtyard, smoking a cigarette. Police stalk past me and enter ATTACKER’s office directly. Presumably a conversation occurs between ATTACKER and/or BLONDE and one or more police officers.

    Either ROOKIE1 or ROOKIE2 remains outside the office. I tell him that I’m the one who called DISPATCHER. He says something to other police officers, who emerge from office.

    Officers begin asking me questions, which I have trouble following. I tell them that ATTACKER attacked me, knocked off my glasses and that I can’t find them – presumed stolen.

    Main interrogator quickly becomes MIROSLAV PAŠEK, who is short-tempered and aggressive. He asks more questions about incident. I try to respond as best I can in broken Slovak. MIROSLAV PAŠEK grabs my cigarette out of my hand and throws it to the floor. “What are you doing?” I ask (or something to this effect).

    MIROSLAV PAŠEK: „Občiansky preukaz.” (“ID card.”)

    Me: „To nemám.” (“I don’t have that.”)

    MIROSLAV PAŠEK: „Pas.” (“Passport.”)

    Me: „To nemám.” (“I don’t have that.”)

    There may be more words after this exchange. My memory is cloudy.

    At this point, MIROSLAV PAŠEK strikes me several times in the right side. At least the first blow is with his left hand. I cry out in pain and fall to the ground.

    I cannot remember the remainder of the sequence of events which occurred at the BAR courtyard clearly.

    MIROSLAV PAŠEK demands I stand, and I comply. I tell him this is going to make an interesting story for tomorrow’s SME or Pravda, featuring his name. He becomes enraged, strikes me again at least once, grabs my right arm, pushes me to wall of BAR building between entry door and back office door. Pushing me into the wall causes my head to impact the wall. MIROSLAV PAŠEK pins my upper body to the wall and wrenches my right arm up behind my back, putting extreme strain on my right shoulder and elbow. MIROSLAV PAŠEK says something to the effect that he doesn’t want to hear anything about seeing himself in SME or Pravda.

    During all attacks by MIROSLAV PAŠEK, I cry out in pain and terror. Neighbors may have heard, and should be interviewed.

    Other incidents during Episode 3:

    Police finally understand that I have neither an ID card nor passport because I am a stateless person. They demand to see my Travel Document, which is not with me.

    At one point, either CURLY or MIROSLAV PAŠEK makes some sort of threatening remark referring to “Američan.” I laugh. MIROSLAV PAŠEK strikes me again several times, and I collapse again.

    I am pressed up against the entry door to the building in the pain-restraint hold as before. With my left hand I attempt to open the door to escape MIROSLAV PAŠEK’s attacks. It is locked. MIROSLAV PAŠEK and others observe me. MIROSLAV PAŠEK strikes me several times in the lower back, right side, and spine. At least one other police officer strikes me in the ribs, spine or lower back.

    After more insults and threats, demands for respect and compliance, “speak this way”, etc., I am turned around and released to face MIROSLAV PAŠEK. I gaze at his name tag and memorize his name. MIROSLAV PAŠEK observes this and asks what I am looking at. I don’t respond. MIROSLAV PAŠEK strikes me several times and places me back in the restraint hold, smashing my head into the wall again. He asks again what I was looking at. I laugh. He wrenches my arm much harder, either forcing me up the wall or causing me to rise onto my toes. The pain is extreme. “Nothing,” I say.

    At one point after being struck by MIROSLAV PAŠEK, falling to the ground, beaten by MIROSLAV PAŠEK while on the ground and then demanded by MIROSLAV PAŠEK to stand, I remained sitting and raised both arms with wrists crossed, asking to simply be taken to jail. Laughter resulted from MIROSLAV PAŠEK and several other officers, followed by MIROSLAV PAŠEK’s repeated demand to stand.

    At some point they may have demanded proof that I deleted the photo of BARTENDER from my mobile phone. I laugh and say that proof of this is impossible, but page through my photos anyway until they are satisfied it is gone.

    Ant some point during this encounter in the BAR courtyard, one of the police officers (not MIROSLAV PAŠEK) walked to the outer gate which was standing open. He closed the gate, making exit or observation impossible.

    Toward the end of this engagement, one of the female staff, WITNESS, opened the door to the building and looked out. She looked me directly in the eyes, I believe as I was sitting on the ground, freshly beaten. She closed the door quickly.

    Eventually, agreement is reached that we will go together to my flat to retrieve my Travel Document so they can verify my identity. I am bundled into a police car, back seat right side. I can’t recall the driver. ROOKIE1 or ROOKIE2 sat in the back to my left.

    CHARGEABLE OFFENSES: Assault and Battery plus Abuse of Authority by Public Official (MIROSLAV PAŠEK and unknown officer who struck me in ribs), Failure to Report Crime (other 2 officers)

    EPISODE 4 – RESIDENCE

    ROOKIE demands I wait in the car, opens car door, demands I exit and stand by car. I am then escorted to front door of RESIDENCE building. I open front door with my electronic key. Officers ask on which floor I live, and I tell them the 5th. Two officers (one ROOKIE and another not recalled) take the stairs, while I ride the elevator with the others. ROOKIE takes position in front of my door, demands I opened it, asking if anyone else is in the flat. I tell them two couchsurfers are present, GUEST1 and GUEST2.

    ROOKIE allows me to open door with my key and reach inside to turn on lights. I call to GUEST1, asking her to bring my backpack to the door. I retrieve my Travel Document from the backpack and give it back to GUEST1. Officers take Travel Document. I tell GUEST1 repeatedly to call FRIEND1, tell her what was happening, that I was going to jail, and that she could find info on my computer.

    Police officers demand I come back down stairs with them, load me back into car and drive me to POLICE STATION.

    EPISODE 5 – POLICE STATION

    My memory is increasingly cloudy. I am trying to hold on to a single fact, the name of MIROSLAV PAŠEK. I am told to sit on a bench while discussion goes on inside an office near the entry to the building of my case. The officers have my Travel Document with them. ROOKIE1 or ROOKIE2 stands in hallway outside office watching me.

    ROOKIE1/2 demands I empty my pockets, take off belt, turn off mobile phone, leave all objects on table opposite holding cell door. I comply. I am led into holding cell. I ask for water and to visit the toilet and am told “soon”.

    There is part of a bottle of water in the cell. I drink it and place the empty bottle next to another one in the cell.

    I lay down on the bench to rest. I notice my jeans are wet on the back side, presumably from falling on to wet ground at the BAR courtyard. I take off my jeans and lay them on the bench to dry, and lay down again. A passing officer tells me I must put my jeans back on. I refuse, telling him they are wet. He says that I must, since other people are passing by the open-bar door of the cell. “Prežijú,” I tell him – “They will survive.” He goes away.

    After some time I am led out of the cell into an office. A male officer with short dark hair and a black laptop computer wants to interview me. He is assisted by another officer, female with long blonde curly hair. I answer a few basic questions. Female officer asks me for my mother’s name. I tell her. She doesn’t understand, asks me to write it down. I ask her if I may have paper and pen to make notes. She refuses. I refuse to write anything unless I can take my own notes. Eventually she relents and writes down my parents’ names herself with spelling assistance from me.

    The male interrogator is asking a series of questions about the events of the evening. He asks why I took the photograph of BARTENDER. I state that I don’t want to answer. I am told that I must answer. I tell the officers that I’m not going to answer any more questions without an interpreter and an attorney.

    During interrogation I state that I was beaten by police at BAR courtyard. Police officers are impassive.

    During interrogation CURLY appears at the door to the room. When I turn to look at him he turns away before I can view his name badge, while he looks me in the eyes.

    I am taken back to my cell, and lay down again. I am in extreme pain all over the right side of my body. I cannot lay on that side, and moving is painful. I feel extremely cold, and parts of my body are trembling at random.

    POTENTIAL OFFENSE: Failure to Report a Crime (two officers)

    EPISODE 6 – POLICE STATION

    MIROSLAV PAŠEK comes to the door to my cell after a few minutes. MIROSLAV PAŠEK demands that I sit up. I ask why. He says I must obey him. I refuse and lay down. He calls me insulting names and threatens me. I ask if he really wants to do that while on video (camera mounted at back of cell near ceiling) and he snarls. MIROSLAV PAŠEK enters the cell, demands again that I sit up. I ignore him. MIROSLAV PAŠEK grabs my shirt collar and right upper arm with his left hand and attempts to haul me up, loses his grip. MIROSLAV PAŠEK grabs me again, hauls me to my feet, strikes me several times in right side, and on head. I fall to the floor, striking my head on the floor. MIROSLAV PAŠEK demands that I get on the bench and sit. I comply.

    CHARGEABLE OFFENSES: Assault and Battery, Abuse of Authority by Public Official (MIROSLAV PAŠEK)

    EPISODE 7 – POLICE STATION

    An English-speaking police officer who calls himself MARTIN appears at my cell door saying he’s been asked to help me with the interview since my Slovak is not so good.

    I ask MARTIN if I’m being charged with anything, and he says no. I ask if I’m free to go, and he says no, I must give a report. I tell him I’m not giving any information without an attorney.

    MARTIN goes away and comes back several minutes later. Normally I would give the attorney’s name to them and they would call, because it’s “not like America here”. But they give me my mobile phone. I call FRIEND1, explain situation, ask for help. I turn the mobile phone off and return it to MARTIN, who places it back with my items on the table opposite the cell.

    I remain sitting. I am dizzy and in great pain. My head hurts like nothing before. I feel like my temperature is dropping rapidly. I continue to experience tremor in my extremities.

    Some time later I stand and go to the cell door. MARTIN sees me, asks if I am all right. I tell him about my symptoms. He asks if I want a doctor. I say yes. He says a doctor will be here shortly. I ask him if there is a rule that I cannot lay down on the bench. He says no. I ask him then if his friend Miro (MIROSLAV PAŠEK) is still here, since he beat me in the cell because I would not sit up. He states that MIROSLAV PAŠEK has left, his shift having ended.

    POTENTIAL OFFENSE: Failure to Report a Crime (MARTIN)

    EPISODE 8 – POLICE STATION

    MARTIN returns to my cell and leads me to another office. Two more senior police officers are there. One is typing something on a typewriter. They ask me a number of questions about answering questions for the report, which I refuse to do. MARTIN interprets. I again state that I was beaten by police officers at BAR, and then by MIROSLAV PAŠEK in the holding cell. They seem incredulous.

    POTENTIAL OFFENSE: Failure to Report a Crime (MARTIN, two interrogating officers)

    The older officer sitting on the right side of the office at one point says that I can leave if I pay a penalty of €30. I refuse, saying I’m not paying anything.

    Two paramedics arrive. One speaks English and asks me about my condition. They decide to recommend that I go to the hospital, and I agree. They fill out and ask me to sign a Patient Agreement. I comply. I demand a copy of what I signed and they refuse, saying “You don’t need that, that’s just for us,” until finally they give me a blank copy of the same document (ATTACHED).

    MARTIN tells me that I’m to be released with a “predvolanie” order to appear at the police station at 8am Monday morning (ATTACHED), and that I’ll be taken to the hospital without escort “So it doesn’t seem like you’re a murderer or something.” I agree, and sign an envelope (ATTACHED) indicating my receipt of the predvolanie document.

    The paramedics call the ambulance service. There is trouble because I don’t have my insurance card with me and can’t remember the name of the insurance company. The paramedics require €2 in payment for something. I have a five-euro note, which I give them. They don’t have the proper change. They return a €2 coin to me, and I tell them to keep the change. They give me a cash receipt (ATTACHED).

    Knowing I’m released, I ask to make a phone call. My phone and other items are given to me. I phone GUEST1 at 8:34AM, who has already left my residence with her friend.

    EPISODE 9 – POLICE STATION, Kramáre hospital, RESIDENCE

    I go with the ambulance personnel and am taken to the hospital at Kramáre. Female paramedic takes my blood pressure and presumably pulse prior to departure. At the hospital, I am given an intake examination in the emergency room. I am then X-rayed 3 times for the head, twice for the chest. I am given a physical examination by one doctor. I am given an ultrasound examination of the abdomen and lower chest. I am given a second examination of a sort (see below), during which the doctor reviews the X-rays. I am discharged without admission or treatment, with a medical report (ATTACHED).

    Between examinations I lay on seats in the hallway and try to sleep. I cannot sleep. The pain in my right side is debilitating, and I continue to experience peripheral tremors.

    During the second general examination (largely verbal) in the emergency room, I point out to Dr. Michal Magala that I have a number of cuts, scrapes and bruises that I received while being beaten by the police. I ask that they be examined and noted in the file. Magala tells me that these are “somariny” (“jackassery”), and that I could have gotten them anywhere. I insist that I’m here for a medical examination after being attacked, and want all of my injuries noted in detail. Magala yells at me, again saying these are “somariny”, approaches me threateningly and smashes his left fist into a cabinet between us for emphasis.

    My friend FRIEND2 meets me at the hospital and drives me home, where I arrive about 11:20AM, Saturday, 5 September 2009.

    Deficiencies in the medical report:

    1. The notation “Homans negat.” indicates that a physical test for indications of deep vein thrombosis was conducted. No such test was conducted.
    2. bez vytoku krvi genitalu” indicates there was no discharge of blood from the genitals. No questions about this were asked, nor was I ever asked to remove my trousers for the necessary examination.
    3. The report claims that a pelvic palpation examination was conducted. No such examination was conducted.
    4. The report claims that an examination of the legs was conducted. No such examination was conducted.

    EPISODE 10 – RESIDENCE – Saturday, 5 September 2009

    I take 800mg of ibuprofen, make some phone calls and fall asleep around 12:30, for about sixteen hours. I’m in extreme pain. I cannot lay on my right side, my head hurts, I feel dizzy, moving my chest in any fashion causes great pain. The tremors have ceased. I am terrified, and can’t think clearly.

    EPISODE 11 – RESIDENCE – Sunday, 6 September 2009

    I begin writing this report, and share early versions with a number of people.

    I photograph some of my injuries with my mobile phone camera and a mirror.

    A friend comes and photographs my injuries, and takes with him the unwashed clothing I was wearing during the attacks.

    I am supposed to give a statement at 8am on Monday. Numerous contacts to lawyers result in failure. All are either not certified for the criminal system, on vacation, don’t speak English, or otherwise unavailable.

    I make contact with a court-certified interpreter, and arrange to meet at her flat at 7:30am.

    I go to a restaurant to have dinner around 8pm. A friend’s contact calls to give me the number of a qualified lawyer. I arrange with the lawyer that I will phone him at 7:30am, and he will call the police station to exercise my right to postpone the interview until I can have counsel present.

    I go home and make phone calls and other arrangements. I cannot sleep. I am terrified, in pain and can’t think clearly. I set five alarms on my mobile phone to awaken me before 6am, and finally get to sleep around 4am.

    EPISODE 12 – RESIDENCE, POLICE STATION – Monday, 7 September 2009

    I awaken at 10:40, having not heard 5 alarms or a call from FRIEND1 at 8:11am.

    I shower, dress, take 800mg of ibuprofen and go to a restaurant to have coffee. I phone the interpreter and ask her to call the lawyer for me, for him to call the police station, apologize for me and to arrange another time. She phones him and calls me back, saying that I should just contact them myself. He doesn’t want to represent me now, because he does not speak English.

    I walk to the POLICE STATION, appearing there around 11:45am. Since I have no interpreter, they will arrange one.

    While I am waiting, I briefly catch sight of CURLY entering the building. I am terrified.

    The police tell me that the interpreter will arrive at 1:00pm. I leave to meet a friend, and show her an early version of this report in hardcopy.

    I return to the police station, part with my friend and enter at 1:00pm.

    Around 1:15pm the interpreter arrives.

    The interviewing officer is the same one who told me to put my jeans back on while in the cell, and who attempted to conduct the interview previously. The interpreter is presumably another police officer, unknown to me previously.

    I apologize profusely for being late. The officers seem to accept this.

    I ask if I’m being charged with anything. No. But I could be charged with a breach of public order offense, a misdemeanor which carries a €100 fine.

    I tell them that I want to move the interview to a time later in the week when I can have counsel present. It’s not clear whether or not this is permitted, but they insist on carrying out the interview now.

    The parameters of the interview are set such that I can discuss things with the interpreter at length, and he will then dictate a summary in Slovak to be entered into the report.

    I tell them that I am reluctant to give any information, because I was beaten by the police at the scene and while in the holding cell. They seem incredulous and shrug this off.

    I tell them I don’t want to file any charges or register any complaints.

    I end up signing a “witness statement” of some sort, which contains a very vague description of events, roughly this:

    Around 4:00 AM on Saturday, 5 September 2009 I went to BAR. I had a couple of drinks. There was a conflict between me and the bartender. As I left, I could not find my glasses. I called the police. The police arrived and asked me for my ID, but I didn’t understand. The police took me home to retrieve my ID, and then to the police station to file a report. I was released to the hospital for medical treatment.

    I was not resisting the police in not providing my ID, there was a misunderstanding.

    I sign two copies of the statement, and ask for one copy. I am refused, the interpreter telling me that they are not allowed to give me a copy.

    I leave the police station around 2:30pm. I go home, take 800mg of ibuprofen and sleep for six hours.

    Mike Gogulski (2009-10-22): Report on Slovak State Police attacks against Mike Gogulski, 5 September 2009

    Morning Links/Open Thread

    Saturday, October 24th, 2009
  • Dallas cops issue tickets for non-crime of being a “non-English speaking driver.”
  • The unseemly origin of the word “cover song.” I had no idea.
  • Down with problems!
  • Kansas Supreme Court sets self defense policy of “shoot, don’t ask questions.”
  • Wile E. Coyote discovers the Internets.
  • Don Boudreaux makes the case for legalizing insider trading.
  • Dallas Cop Tickets Woman for Inability to Speak English

    Saturday, October 24th, 2009


    Hat Tip to PamsHouseBlend for Youtube video.

    At least 39 others ticketed
    for the same non-existent traffic "offense".


    Here's traffic case from Dallas, Texas so strange that it makes the front page of the biggest online newspaper in Brazil. A non English-speaking mother was driving her children to school when she made an illegal U-turn. A police officer stopped her and gave her a ticket for not speaking English.
    [In Portuguese:] Segundo as normas da cidade de Dallas, os motoristas de táxis e caminhões comerciais devem saber comunicar-se em inglês, mas esta regra não se aplica aos condutores de automóveis de passeio. FolhaOnline

    [In English:] According to the traffic regulations in the city of Dallas, taxi and commercial truck drivers and must know how to communicate in English, but this rule is not applicable to passenger car drivers. FolhaOnline
    The question that comes to my mind is, 'Did the police officer fine her only for not speaking English, or did he also fine her for an illegal turn and for driving without a license?' Here's the answer, according to the Dallas Morning News:
    Rookie Officer Gary Bromley cited Mondragon for three violations: disregarding a traffic control device, failure to present a driver's license and "non-English speaking driver. DallasNews.Com
    This case was not an isolated incident but occured at least 39 other times. The Dallas Morning News says:

    Dallas police wrongly ticketed at least 39 drivers for not speaking English over the last three years, Police Chief David Kunkle announced Friday while promising to investigate all officers involved in the cases for dereliction of duty.

    Pending cases will be dismissed, and those who paid the $204 fine for the charge, which does not exist in the city, will be reimbursed, Kunkle said. DallasNews.Com

    Now, how can this be understood as anything but an anti-immigrant, anti-brown people application of police color and linguistically-aroused discrimination. The police were effectively telling these Latinos, we don't want you here and we have the law on our side. Only the law the were enforcing didn't exist.
    The citations were issued in several different patrol divisions by at least six different officers. One of those officers was responsible for five of the citations, Kunkle said. DallasNews.Com
    These, in my opinion, were acts of anti-Latino antagonism unsupported by de jure law, but nonetheless under color of law.

    According to department policy, a sergeant must also sign off on all citations. The supervisor who signed off on the Mondragon ticket was Sgt. David Burroughs, 50.

    "In this case, the field training officer was aware of ultimately what the recruit officer had done," Kunkle said. "The field training officer is going to bear more responsibility than the recruit officer."

    Mondragon, a native Spanish speaker, challenged the charge in court and it was dropped, her daughter said. Dallas police said they will drop all charges against Mondragon, who speaks limited English and does have a Texas driver's license.

    The statute in question encourages police officers to stop people skin color, hair and facial characteristics indicate that they may not speak English. It's a pro-profiling statute, although news reports aren't clear whether the offense is based in state or federal law.

    A reader of this blog recently pointed out that we focus on police abuses where Black people are the victims. That's true. But Black people's skin is normally not really "black." It's brown, just like the skin of many of the Latino people who were pulled over in Dallas, Texas and issued citations under a law that did not apply to them. All profiling based on skin color is a concern for this blog.

    One way of understanding profiling is to say that people are targetted because they are Black. Another way of understanding profiling is that people are targetted because their skin is not white. It's really the latter understanding that explains why Latinos and Blacks are pulled over at rates two and three times that of whites; if we had white skin we would be pulled over less often. And that's part of why Black women straighten their hair: to look more white and take advantage of the privileges that accrue to whiteness in the USA. But, obviously straightening their hair doesn't change the color of their skin, which is the basis of most profiling.

    Friday Lazy Linking

    Friday, October 23rd, 2009

    Miroslav Pašek’s work, in pictures

    Friday, October 23rd, 2009


    A couple of post-police attack photos, taken on 6 September 2009, the day after.

    Bruising to right upper arm showing finger impressions of Miroslav Pašek

    Bruising to right upper arm showing finger impressions of Miroslav Pašek

    Slovak State Police hired thug Miroslav Pašek has learned how to inflict great pain with his hands while leaving few if any marks on the victim’s body.

    Most of the blows he struck against me were to my ribcage and upper chest. No bruising at all was ever visible there. Nevertheless, more than six weeks later, I still have twinges of pain in that area when I move or lay down in certain positions.

    The bruise shown here is a product of Pašek momentarily losing control. When he came into my cell demanding that I sit up rather than lay down, he must’ve been gosh-awful furious that I wasn’t all instantly obedient. The bruise resulted from Pašek hauling me up from the bench by the arm, and clearly showed the shapes of three of his fingers.

    Tisk tisk, Miro.

    Bruising to left knee, courtesy of Miroslav Pašek

    Bruising to left knee, courtesy of Miroslav Pašek

    I’m not entirely certain how this injury to my knee arose. I may have been kicked or stomped in the knee after having fallen to the ground in pain after being hit. Or, it may be that my other knee impacted this one during one of those falls, and caused the bruise. Unclear to me.

    This bruise was visible immediately. A second, even larger bruised emerged over the succeeding days higher up on the same leg. Similar uncertainty as to its origins.

    All this stuff — except for the residual bruised-rib pain I mentioned above — is healed up now. Physically, I’m okay.

    The psychological and emotional effects, however, are ongoing. I’ll be writing more about that in the near future.

    Love it? Hate it? Share it! Facebook Twitter Tumblr del.icio.us StumbleUpon MySpace Sphinn Fark Yahoo! Buzz Live Digg Reddit Mixx Google Bookmarks email


    Tags: battery, Gangsters in Blue, obedience, police brutality, Slovakia

    Related posts

    Report on Slovak State Police attacks against Mike Gogulski, 5 September 2009

    Wednesday, October 21st, 2009


    To all who pledged to support me in this matter, I would ask that you republish the below information as broadly as possible, and without delay.

    Also available in MS Word 2003, PDF, and MS-Word exported filtered HTML formats.

    REVISION HISTORY

    • v1.0 – 20090906
      • Original version, real names, episodes 1-9, 6 image attachments
    • v1.1 – 20090908
      • Name labels harmonized in preparation for generation of 2 versions
      • Forked into full and no-names versions
      • Minor cleanup throughout
      • Added WITNESS
      • Added offense “Abuse of Authority by Public Official”
      • Introduction added to Episode 1, including first interaction with WITNESS
      • Episode 9 expanded
      • Episodes 10 and 11 added
      • Catalogue of injuries added
      • Tables of contents and figures added
    • V1.2 – 20091022
      • Release version, with relevant, known names


    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    REVISION HISTORY.. 1

    TABLE OF CONTENTS. 2

    CAST.. 3

    LOCATIONS. 4

    CATALOGUE OF INJURIES (created 8 September 2009) 5

    EPISODE 1 – Saturday, 5 September 2009, inside building, BAR.. 6

    EPISODE 2 – 5 September 2009, courtyard, BAR.. 7

    EPISODE 2 – 5 September 2009, courtyard, BAR.. 8

    EPISODE 3 – 5 September 2009, courtyard, BAR.. 9

    EPISODE 4 – RESIDENCE.. 12

    EPISODE 5 – POLICE STATION.. 13

    EPISODE 6 – POLICE STATION.. 14

    EPISODE 7 – POLICE STATION.. 15

    EPISODE 8 – POLICE STATION.. 16

    EPISODE 9 – POLICE STATION, Kramáre hospital, RESIDENCE.. 17

    EPISODE 10 – RESIDENCE – Saturday, 5 September 2009. 18

    EPISODE 11 – RESIDENCE – Sunday, 6 September 2009. 19

    EPISODE 12 – RESIDENCE, POLICE STATION – Monday, 7 September 2009. 20

    CAST


    Michael Jude Gogulski – Bar patron, victim, complainant, victim, prisoner, victim, patient, witness.


    WITNESS – Female who frequents/works at BAR. Brunette, short hair, late 20s to early 30s. Knows me by sight and by name.


    BARTENDER – Early-30s female, black hair. Bartender/supervisor at BAR.


    ATTACKER – Manager/owner of BAR. Early 40s (?), moustache, straight greasy hair. Presumably Ján Kurtulík, owner/officer of KELLE, s.r.o., operator of the BAR.


    BLONDE – Unknown blonde female associate of ATTACKER’s, possibly his business partner.


    MIROSLAV PAŠEK – Police officer and main police attacker, about 5’10”, muscled, close-cropped hair, early to mid-30s. Standard police uniform. Identified by name tag pinned to uniform chest, left side. Two-stars plus wings rank insignia (uncertain).


    CURLY – Police officer with short dark curly hair, fat with prominent belly, early to mid-40s. Equal in rank or superior to MIROSLAV PAŠEK. Standard police uniform.


    ROOKIE1 and ROOKIE2 – Early-20s police officers wearing blue jumpsuit type police uniforms.


    DISPATCHER – Emergency police dispatcher responding to my call at telephone number 158.


    MARTIN – English-speaking police officer assigned to interpreter duty. Late 20s to early 30s.


    FRIEND1 – My friend who I called from jail.


    GUEST1 and GUEST2 – Two female couchsurfing guests from Slovenia staying at my residence.


    FRIEND2 – My friend who met me at the hospital and drove me home.



    LOCATIONS


    POLICE STATION – Police station where I was taken. Šuňavcova 2, Bratislava – Nové Mesto


    BAR – “Erotic Salon” establishment at Mikovíniho 2, Bratislava, Slovakia. Called variously “Wild Angels” and “Nymfa Salon”. Operated by Kelle, s.r.o., operated in turn by its officer, Ján Kurtulík. Location of attack by ATTACKER.


    RESIDENCE – My flat.




    CATALOGUE OF INJURIES (created 8 September 2009)


    1. 2-cm round dermal abrasion, outer left elbow
      Possible Source:  Falling to ground after being struck by ATTACKER; Falling to ground after being struck by MIROSLAV PAŠEK at bar or in cell
    2. 1.5-cm oblong dermal abrasion, inner left elbow
      Possible Source: Scraped BAR wall while being held in pain-lock hold against wall by MIROSLAV PAŠEK
    3. Several other dermal and epidermal small abrasions on outer left elbow
      Possible Source: Uncertain
    4. 2-cm round dermal abrasion, inner right elbow
      Possible Source: Falling to ground after being struck by MIROSLAV PAŠEK at bar or in cell
    5. 1-cm epidermal cut, right index finger
      Possible Source: Uncertain
    6. Two .5 to .75-cm dermal abrasions to head, 3cm above hairline at forehead
      Possible Source: Head smashed into wall at BAR by MIROSLAV PAŠEK (multiple times)
    7. 3-cm dermal laceration, behind left ear
      Possible Source: Uncertain
    8. 1-cm dermal abrasion, top of left knee
      Possible Source: Falling to ground after being struck by ATTACKER; Falling to ground after being struck by MIROSLAV PAŠEK at bar or in cell
    9. 1.5-cm light dermal abrasion, front of left knee
      Possible Source: Falling to ground after being struck by ATTACKER; Falling to ground after being struck by MIROSLAV PAŠEK at bar or in cell
    10. 6-cm x 5-cm deep contusion, inner side top of left knee. Purpling bruise
      Possible Source: Falling to ground after being struck by MIROSLAV PAŠEK at bar or in cell
    11. 5-cm x 4-cm light contusion, left thigh, 10-15-cm from kneecap. Light bluish bruise.
      Possible Source: Uncertain
    12. 8-cm x 4-cm contusion, upper right inner arm. Banded and jointed pattern reflecting 2 or 3 fingers’ grip.
      Possible Source: Attack by MIROSLAV PAŠEK in holding cell
    13. 6-cm x 2-cm light contusion, right side of back below scapula, near side.
      Possible Source: Punched by MIROSLAV PAŠEK or CURLY at BAR
    14. Contusion to right pectoralis.
      Possible Source: Punched by MIROSLAV PAŠEK at BAR
    15. Contusions to ribs and connective tissue below right pectoralis.
      Possible Source: Punched by ATTACKER1, by MIROSLAV PAŠEK or CURLY at BAR, or by MIROSLAV PAŠEK in cell
    16. Contusion to upper lumbar spine
      Possible Source: Punched by MIROSLAV PAŠEK or CURLY at BAR
    17. Contusion to lower tip of right scapula
      Possible Source: Punched by MIROSLAV PAŠEK or CURLY at BAR

    EPISODE 1 – Saturday, 5 September 2009, inside building, BAR


    ~4:00 AM: I arrive at BAR and order a whiskey. As I walk to a free table, WITNESS sees me and calls my name. I’ve introduced myself to her by name and spoken to her at length during two previous visits. We greet each other and I offer here some of my whiskey. She drains the glass instantly. I get another from the bar.


    ~4:35 AM: I am told “You must leave” by BARTENDER. She has been giving me trouble for only buying drinks rather than the other services on the menu as well.


    After refusing to leave for no valid reason, and after dashing briefly upstairs in reaction to hearing a woman screaming but finding nothing amiss (WITNESS had gone upstairs with a patron), BARTENDER makes a phone call. Shortly after, ATTACKER appears in BAR with BLONDE. ATTACKER has a conversation with BARTENDER, stands behind bar looking at me. He is clearly the owner or manager. BLONDE also stands behind bar, and I observe her doing paperwork. ATTACKER and BLONDE retire to back room.


    There were several other people in the establishment who witnessed me reacting to the scream, and being asked to leave and refused service: three presumably Slovak patrons, and 3-4 female staff.


    After relenting to her demand and while asking a final time for a last drink (she told me they had stopped serving, then went to deliver drinks to some guests), I take a photograph of BARTENDER with my mobile phone and exit the building into the courtyard. As I leave, I observe BARTENDER hurrying into the back room.





    EPISODE 2 – 5 September 2009, courtyard, BAR


    Between Episode 1 and 4:53 AM


    I approach the outer gate to the courtyard and find it locked. I turn around to see ATTACKER emerge from door to back office and walking toward me. ATTACKER carries some sort of blunt weapon (metal baton?) in right hand, resting the weapon against the back of his head as he approaches me.


    ATTACKER approaches me and a verbal exchange begins. I demand the door be unlocked. ATTACKER demands that I delete the photo of BARTENDER. I refuse. ATTACKER makes threatening gestures and continues approaching me more closely. Exchange continues until ATTACKER strikes me at least once, possibly twice, on right side of upper body with his left hand. He then strikes me open-handed on right side of face, causing my glasses to fly off and clatter to the floor of the courtyard somewhere.


    I tell ATTACKER now that I will delete the photo of BARTENDER. I take the mobile phone (Nokia 6120c) from my pocket. He takes it from my hand and begins looking for the photo. I snatch it from his hands, show him the screen, locate the photo of BARTENDER, delete it, then page through other photos until he is satisfied it has been deleted.


    ATTACKER now opens the gate to the courtyard and walks back into his the back room office, inside which I can see a number of active video monitors. He sits behind a desk looking toward me, while BLONDE sits in a chair in front of the desk, facing the video monitors. I search for my glasses on the ground and cannot find them.


    CHARGEABLE OFFENSES: False Imprisonment, Assault and Battery (all to ATTACKER)




    EPISODE 2 – 5 September 2009, courtyard, BAR


    Still in the courtyard, I dial 150 on my mobile phone at 4:53 AM. I tell respondent I need police. I’m told this is the fire department, and to call 158. I hang up and call 158 to be answered by DISPATCHER at 4:54 AM.


    I tell DISPATCHER that I may have been robbed of my glasses and that I have been physically assaulted, requesting the police to come. I give him the location and address.


    I continue searching for my glasses, to no avail, remaining in the courtyard. Several times I approach the open door to the back office where ATTACKER and BLONDE sit as described above, tell them that I’ve called the police. Over the course of ~10 minutes waiting for the police to arrive, I make an escalating series of demands for money from ATTACKER to simply leave and forget the incident, starting at €500 and ending at €3000. ATTACKER is impassive, says nothing. BLONDE never looks in my direction, and I don’t hear them speaking to each other.




    EPISODE 3 – 5 September 2009, courtyard, BAR


    ~5:05 AM. Two police cars arrive, carrying MIROSLAV PAŠEK, CURLY, ROOKIE1 and ROOKIE2.


    I stand behind open gate to courtyard, smoking a cigarette. Police stalk past me and enter ATTACKER’s office directly. Presumably a conversation occurs between ATTACKER and/or BLONDE and one or more police officers.


    Either ROOKIE1 or ROOKIE2 remains outside the office. I tell him that I’m the one who called DISPATCHER. He says something to other police officers, who emerge from office.


    Officers begin asking me questions, which I have trouble following. I tell them that ATTACKER attacked me, knocked off my glasses and that I can’t find them – presumed stolen.


    Main interrogator quickly becomes MIROSLAV PAŠEK, who is short-tempered and aggressive. He asks more questions about incident. I try to respond as best I can in broken Slovak. MIROSLAV PAŠEK grabs my cigarette out of my hand and throws it to the floor. “What are you doing?” I ask (or something to this effect).


    MIROSLAV PAŠEK: „Občiansky preukaz.” (“ID card.”)


    Me: „To nemám.” (“I don’t have that.”)


    MIROSLAV PAŠEK: „Pas.” (“Passport.”)


    Me: „To nemám.” (“I don’t have that.”)


    There may be more words after this exchange. My memory is cloudy.


    At this point, MIROSLAV PAŠEK strikes me several times in the right side. At least the first blow is with his left hand. I cry out in pain and fall to the ground.


    I cannot remember the remainder of the sequence of events which occurred at the BAR courtyard clearly.


    MIROSLAV PAŠEK demands I stand, and I comply. I tell him this is going to make an interesting story for tomorrow’s SME or Pravda, featuring his name. He becomes enraged, strikes me again at least once, grabs my right arm, pushes me to wall of BAR building between entry door and back office door. Pushing me into the wall causes my head to impact the wall. MIROSLAV PAŠEK pins my upper body to the wall and wrenches my right arm up behind my back, putting extreme strain on my right shoulder and elbow. MIROSLAV PAŠEK says something to the effect that he doesn’t want to hear anything about seeing himself in SME or Pravda.


    During all attacks by MIROSLAV PAŠEK, I cry out in pain and terror. Neighbors may have heard, and should be interviewed.


    Other incidents during Episode 3:


    Police finally understand that I have neither an ID card nor passport because I am a stateless person. They demand to see my Travel Document, which is not with me.


    At one point, either CURLY or MIROSLAV PAŠEK makes some sort of threatening remark referring to “Američan.” I laugh. MIROSLAV PAŠEK strikes me again several times, and I collapse again.


    I am pressed up against the entry door to the building in the pain-restraint hold as before. With my left hand I attempt to open the door to escape MIROSLAV PAŠEK’s attacks. It is locked. MIROSLAV PAŠEK and others observe me. MIROSLAV PAŠEK strikes me several times in the lower back, right side, and spine. At least one other police officer strikes me in the ribs, spine or lower back.


    After more insults and threats, demands for respect and compliance, “speak this way”, etc., I am turned around and released to face MIROSLAV PAŠEK. I gaze at his name tag and memorize his name. MIROSLAV PAŠEK observes this and asks what I am looking at. I don’t respond. MIROSLAV PAŠEK strikes me several times and places me back in the restraint hold, smashing my head into the wall again. He asks again what I was looking at. I laugh. He wrenches my arm much harder, either forcing me up the wall or causing me to rise onto my toes. The pain is extreme. “Nothing,” I say.


    At one point after being struck by MIROSLAV PAŠEK, falling to the ground, beaten by MIROSLAV PAŠEK while on the ground and then demanded by MIROSLAV PAŠEK to stand, I remained sitting and raised both arms with wrists crossed, asking to simply be taken to jail. Laughter resulted from MIROSLAV PAŠEK and several other officers, followed by MIROSLAV PAŠEK’s repeated demand to stand.


    At some point they may have demanded proof that I deleted the photo of BARTENDER from my mobile phone. I laugh and say that proof of this is impossible, but page through my photos anyway until they are satisfied it is gone.


    Ant some point during this encounter in the BAR courtyard, one of the police officers (not MIROSLAV PAŠEK) walked to the outer gate which was standing open. He closed the gate, making exit or observation impossible.


    Toward the end of this engagement, one of the female staff, WITNESS, opened the door to the building and looked out. She looked me directly in the eyes, I believe as I was sitting on the ground, freshly beaten. She closed the door quickly.


    Eventually, agreement is reached that we will go together to my flat to retrieve my Travel Document so they can verify my identity. I am bundled into a police car, back seat right side. I can’t recall the driver. ROOKIE1 or ROOKIE2 sat in the back to my left.


    CHARGEABLE OFFENSES: Assault and Battery plus Abuse of Authority by Public Official (MIROSLAV PAŠEK and unknown officer who struck me in ribs), Failure to Report Crime (other 2 officers)




    EPISODE 4 – RESIDENCE


    ROOKIE demands I wait in the car, opens car door, demands I exit and stand by car. I am then escorted to front door of RESIDENCE building. I open front door with my electronic key. Officers ask on which floor I live, and I tell them the 5th. Two officers (one ROOKIE and another not recalled) take the stairs, while I ride the elevator with the others. ROOKIE takes position in front of my door, demands I opened it, asking if anyone else is in the flat. I tell them two couchsurfers are present, GUEST1 and GUEST2.


    ROOKIE allows me to open door with my key and reach inside to turn on lights. I call to GUEST1, asking her to bring my backpack to the door. I retrieve my Travel Document from the backpack and give it back to GUEST1. Officers take Travel Document. I tell GUEST1 repeatedly to call FRIEND1, tell her what was happening, that I was going to jail, and that she could find info on my computer.


    Police officers demand I come back down stairs with them, load me back into car and drive me to POLICE STATION.




    EPISODE 5 – POLICE STATION


    My memory is increasingly cloudy. I am trying to hold on to a single fact, the name of MIROSLAV PAŠEK. I am told to sit on a bench while discussion goes on inside an office near the entry to the building of my case. The officers have my Travel Document with them. ROOKIE1 or ROOKIE2 stands in hallway outside office watching me.


    ROOKIE1/2 demands I empty my pockets, take off belt, turn off mobile phone, leave all objects on table opposite holding cell door. I comply. I am led into holding cell. I ask for water and to visit the toilet and am told “soon”.


    There is part of a bottle of water in the cell. I drink it and place the empty bottle next to another one in the cell.


    I lay down on the bench to rest. I notice my jeans are wet on the back side, presumably from falling on to wet ground at the BAR courtyard. I take off my jeans and lay them on the bench to dry, and lay down again. A passing officer tells me I must put my jeans back on. I refuse, telling him they are wet. He says that I must, since other people are passing by the open-bar door of the cell. “Prežijú,” I tell him – “They will survive.” He goes away.


    After some time I am led out of the cell into an office. A male officer with short dark hair and a black laptop computer wants to interview me. He is assisted by another officer, female with long blonde curly hair. I answer a few basic questions. Female officer asks me for my mother’s name. I tell her. She doesn’t understand, asks me to write it down. I ask her if I may have paper and pen to make notes. She refuses. I refuse to write anything unless I can take my own notes. Eventually she relents and writes down my parents’ names herself with spelling assistance from me.


    The male interrogator is asking a series of questions about the events of the evening. He asks why I took the photograph of BARTENDER. I state that I don’t want to answer. I am told that I must answer. I tell the officers that I’m not going to answer any more questions without an interpreter and an attorney.


    During interrogation I state that I was beaten by police at BAR courtyard. Police officers are impassive.


    During interrogation CURLY appears at the door to the room. When I turn to look at him he turns away before I can view his name badge, while he looks me in the eyes.


    I am taken back to my cell, and lay down again. I am in extreme pain all over the right side of my body. I cannot lay on that side, and moving is painful. I feel extremely cold, and parts of my body are trembling at random.


    POTENTIAL OFFENSE: Failure to Report a Crime (two officers)



    EPISODE 6 – POLICE STATION


    MIROSLAV PAŠEK comes to the door to my cell after a few minutes. MIROSLAV PAŠEK demands that I sit up. I ask why. He says I must obey him. I refuse and lay down. He calls me insulting names and threatens me. I ask if he really wants to do that while on video (camera mounted at back of cell near ceiling) and he snarls. MIROSLAV PAŠEK enters the cell, demands again that I sit up. I ignore him. MIROSLAV PAŠEK grabs my shirt collar and right upper arm with his left hand and attempts to haul me up, loses his grip. MIROSLAV PAŠEK grabs me again, hauls me to my feet, strikes me several times in right side, and on head. I fall to the floor, striking my head on the floor. MIROSLAV PAŠEK demands that I get on the bench and sit. I comply.


    CHARGEABLE OFFENSES: Assault and Battery, Abuse of Authority by Public Official (MIROSLAV PAŠEK)




    EPISODE 7 – POLICE STATION


    An English-speaking police officer who calls himself MARTIN appears at my cell door saying he’s been asked to help me with the interview since my Slovak is not so good.


    I ask MARTIN if I’m being charged with anything, and he says no. I ask if I’m free to go, and he says no, I must give a report. I tell him I’m not giving any information without an attorney.


    MARTIN goes away and comes back several minutes later. Normally I would give the attorney’s name to them and they would call, because it’s “not like America here”. But they give me my mobile phone. I call FRIEND1, explain situation, ask for help. I turn the mobile phone off and return it to MARTIN, who places it back with my items on the table opposite the cell.


    I remain sitting. I am dizzy and in great pain. My head hurts like nothing before. I feel like my temperature is dropping rapidly. I continue to experience tremor in my extremities.


    Some time later I stand and go to the cell door. MARTIN sees me, asks if I am all right. I tell him about my symptoms. He asks if I want a doctor. I say yes. He says a doctor will be here shortly. I ask him if there is a rule that I cannot lay down on the bench. He says no. I ask him then if his friend Miro (MIROSLAV PAŠEK) is still here, since he beat me in the cell because I would not sit up. He states that MIROSLAV PAŠEK has left, his shift having ended.


    POTENTIAL OFFENSE: Failure to Report a Crime (MARTIN)




    EPISODE 8 – POLICE STATION

    MARTIN returns to my cell and leads me to another office. Two more senior police officers are there. One is typing something on a typewriter. They ask me a number of questions about answering questions for the report, which I refuse to do. MARTIN interprets. I again state that I was beaten by police officers at BAR, and then by MIROSLAV PAŠEK in the holding cell. They seem incredulous.


    POTENTIAL OFFENSE: Failure to Report a Crime (MARTIN, two interrogating officers)


    The older officer sitting on the right side of the office at one point says that I can leave if I pay a penalty of €30. I refuse, saying I’m not paying anything.


    Two paramedics arrive. One speaks English and asks me about my condition. They decide to recommend that I go to the hospital, and I agree. They fill out and ask me to sign a Patient Agreement. I comply. I demand a copy of what I signed and they refuse, saying “You don’t need that, that’s just for us,” until finally they give me a blank copy of the same document (ATTACHED).


    MARTIN tells me that I’m to be released with a “predvolanie” order to appear at the police station at 8am Monday morning (ATTACHED), and that I’ll be taken to the hospital without escort “So it doesn’t seem like you’re a murderer or something.” I agree, and sign an envelope (ATTACHED) indicating my receipt of the predvolanie document.


    The paramedics call the ambulance service. There is trouble because I don’t have my insurance card with me and can’t remember the name of the insurance company. The paramedics require €2 in payment for something. I have a five-euro note, which I give them. They don’t have the proper change. They return a €2 coin to me, and I tell them to keep the change. They give me a cash receipt (ATTACHED).


    Knowing I’m released, I ask to make a phone call. My phone and other items are given to me. I phone GUEST1 at 8:34AM, who has already left my residence with her friend.




    EPISODE 9 – POLICE STATION, Kramáre hospital, RESIDENCE


    I go with the ambulance personnel and am taken to the hospital at Kramáre. Female paramedic takes my blood pressure and presumably pulse prior to departure. At the hospital, I am given an intake examination in the emergency room. I am then X-rayed 3 times for the head, twice for the chest. I am given a physical examination by one doctor. I am given an ultrasound examination of the abdomen and lower chest. I am given a second examination of a sort (see below), during which the doctor reviews the X-rays. I am discharged without admission or treatment, with a medical report (ATTACHED).


    Between examinations I lay on seats in the hallway and try to sleep. I cannot sleep. The pain in my right side is debilitating, and I continue to experience peripheral tremors.


    During the second general examination (largely verbal) in the emergency room, I point out to Dr. Michal Magala that I have a number of cuts, scrapes and bruises that I received while being beaten by the police. I ask that they be examined and noted in the file. Magala tells me that these are “somariny” (“jackassery”), and that I could have gotten them anywhere. I insist that I’m here for a medical examination after being attacked, and want all of my injuries noted in detail. Magala yells at me, again saying these are “somariny”, approaches me threateningly and smashes his left fist into a cabinet between us for emphasis.


    My friend FRIEND2 meets me at the hospital and drives me home, where I arrive about 11:20AM, Saturday, 5 September 2009.


    Deficiencies in the medical report:

    1. The notation “Homans negat.” indicates that a physical test for indications of deep vein thrombosis was conducted. No such test was conducted.
    2. bez vytoku krvi genitalu” indicates there was no discharge of blood from the genitals. No questions about this were asked, nor was I ever asked to remove my trousers for the necessary examination.
    3. The report claims that a pelvic palpation examination was conducted. No such examination was conducted.
    4. The report claims that an examination of the legs was conducted. No such examination was conducted.




    EPISODE 10 – RESIDENCE – Saturday, 5 September 2009


    I take 800mg of ibuprofen, make some phone calls and fall asleep around 12:30, for about sixteen hours. I’m in extreme pain. I cannot lay on my right side, my head hurts, I feel dizzy, moving my chest in any fashion causes great pain. The tremors have ceased. I am terrified, and can’t think clearly.




    EPISODE 11 – RESIDENCE – Sunday, 6 September 2009


    I begin writing this report, and share early versions with a number of people.


    I photograph some of my injuries with my mobile phone camera and a mirror.


    A friend comes and photographs my injuries, and takes with him the unwashed clothing I was wearing during the attacks.


    I am supposed to give a statement at 8am on Monday. Numerous contacts to lawyers result in failure. All are either not certified for the criminal system, on vacation, don’t speak English, or otherwise unavailable.


    I make contact with a court-certified interpreter, and arrange to meet at her flat at 7:30am.


    I go to a restaurant to have dinner around 8pm. A friend’s contact calls to give me the number of a qualified lawyer. I arrange with the lawyer that I will phone him at 7:30am, and he will call the police station to exercise my right to postpone the interview until I can have counsel present.


    I go home and make phone calls and other arrangements. I cannot sleep. I am terrified, in pain and can’t think clearly. I set five alarms on my mobile phone to awaken me before 6am, and finally get to sleep around 4am.




    EPISODE 12 – RESIDENCE, POLICE STATION – Monday, 7 September 2009


    I awaken at 10:40, having not heard 5 alarms or a call from FRIEND1 at 8:11am.


    I shower, dress, take 800mg of ibuprofen and go to a restaurant to have coffee. I phone the interpreter and ask her to call the lawyer for me, for him to call the police station, apologize for me and to arrange another time. She phones him and calls me back, saying that I should just contact them myself. He doesn’t want to represent me now, because he does not speak English.


    I walk to the POLICE STATION, appearing there around 11:45am. Since I have no interpreter, they will arrange one.


    While I am waiting, I briefly catch sight of CURLY entering the building. I am terrified.


    The police tell me that the interpreter will arrive at 1:00pm. I leave to meet a friend, and show her an early version of this report in hardcopy.


    I return to the police station, part with my friend and enter at 1:00pm.


    Around 1:15pm the interpreter arrives.


    The interviewing officer is the same one who told me to put my jeans back on while in the cell, and who attempted to conduct the interview previously. The interpreter is presumably another police officer, unknown to me previously.


    I apologize profusely for being late. The officers seem to accept this.


    I ask if I’m being charged with anything. No. But I could be charged with a breach of public order offense, a misdemeanor which carries a €100 fine.


    I tell them that I want to move the interview to a time later in the week when I can have counsel present. It’s not clear whether or not this is permitted, but they insist on carrying out the interview now.


    The parameters of the interview are set such that I can discuss things with the interpreter at length, and he will then dictate a summary in Slovak to be entered into the report.


    I tell them that I am reluctant to give any information, because I was beaten by the police at the scene and while in the holding cell. They seem incredulous and shrug this off.


    I tell them I don’t want to file any charges or register any complaints.


    I end up signing a “witness statement” of some sort, which contains a very vague description of events, roughly this:


    Around 4:00 AM on Saturday, 5 September 2009 I went to BAR. I had a couple of drinks. There was a conflict between me and the bartender. As I left, I could not find my glasses. I called the police. The police arrived and asked me for my ID, but I didn’t understand. The police took me home to retrieve my ID, and then to the police station to file a report. I was released to the hospital for medical treatment.

    I was not resisting the police in not providing my ID, there was a misunderstanding.


    I sign two copies of the statement, and ask for one copy. I am refused, the interpreter telling me that they are not allowed to give me a copy.


    I leave the police station around 2:30pm. I go home, take 800mg of ibuprofen and sleep for six hours.

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    Tags: Slovak police

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